Adalberon
ADALBERON, or ASCELIN (d. 1030 or 1031), French bishop and poet,
studied at Reims and became bishop of Laon in 977. When Laon was taken
by Charles, duke of Lorraine, in 988, he was put into prison, whence he
escaped and sought the protection of Hugh Capet, king of France.
Winning the confidence of Charles of Lorraine and of Arnulf, archbishop
of Reims, he was restored to his see; but he soon took the opportunity
to betray Laon, together with Charles and Arnulf, into the hands of Hugh
Capet. Subsequently he took an active part in ecclesiastical affairs,
and died on the 19th of July 1030 or 1031. Adalberon wrote a
satirical poem in the form of a dialogue dedicated to Robert, king of
France, in which he showed his dislike of Odilo, abbot of Cluny, and his
followers, and his objection to persons of humble birth being made
bishops. The poem was first published by H. Valois in the Carmen
panegyricum in laudem Berengarii (Paris, 1663), and in modern times by
J. P. Migne in the Patrologia Latina, tome cxli. (Paris, 1844).
Adalberon must not be confounded with his namesake, Adalberon,
archbishop of Reims (d. 988 or 989).
See Richer, Historiarum Libri III. et IV., which appears in the
Monumenta Germaniae historica. Scriptores. Band iii. (Hanover and
Berlin, 1826--1892); A. Olleris, OEuvres de Gerbert pape sous le nom de
Sylvestre II. (Paris, 1867); Histoire litteraire de la France, tome vii.
(Paris, 1865-1869).
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